删除链表的倒数第N个结点

给你一个链表,删除链表的倒数第 n 个结点,并且返回链表的头结点。

示例 1:

1
2
输入:head = [1,2,3,4,5], n = 2
输出:[1,2,3,5]

示例 2:

1
2
输入:head = [1], n = 1
输出:[]

示例 3:

1
2
输入:head = [1,2], n = 1
输出:[1]

提示:

  • 链表中结点的数目为 sz
  • 1 <= sz <= 30
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 100
  • 1 <= n <= sz

进阶:你能尝试使用一趟扫描实现吗?


经典双指针。

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode() {}
* ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) {
ListNode fast = head;
ListNode slow = head;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
fast=fast.next;
}
if(fast==null){
head = head.next;
return head;
}
while(fast.next!=null){
fast=fast.next;
slow=slow.next;
}
slow.next = slow.next.next;
return head;
}
}